Reference #391: Thinking in Systems

Meadows identified twelve places within a system to find leverage points. From lowest to highest leverage, they are as follows:

• Numbers
• Buffers
• Stock-and-flow structures
• Delays
• Balancing feedback loops
• Reinforcing feedback loops
• Information flows
• Rules
• Self-organisation
• Goals
• Paradigms
• Transcending paradigms

Meadows. Thinking in Systems, 2008. (146-164)

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